Friday, July 19, 2019
Goals of the monetary policy :: essays papers
Goals of the monetary policy  	             Goals of monetary policy are to "promote maximum employment, inflation        (stabilizing prices), and economic growth." If economists believe it's possible        to achieve all the goals at once, the goals are inconsistent. There are        limitations to monetary policy.               The term "maximum employment" means that we should try to hold the        unemployment rate as low as possible without pushing it below what        economists call the natural rate or the full- employment rate. Pushing        unemployment below that level would cause inflation to rise and thereby ruin        the other objective--stable prices, economic growth, which is our objectives        in the long run.                Overall financial stability will lead to a better balance between consumption        and saving that will make resources available for investment purposes, reduce        changes in the economy created by the inflation in the past, and by the         reactions of savers, as well as fostering high and sustainable economic        growth; and contribute towards an investor friendly environment that will        attract foreign investors to the country.                Evidence has suggested that economies perform better, in terms of growth,        employment and living standards, in low inflation environments than they do        when inflation is persistently high. This evidence is a comparison across        countries over long periods. The association between economic performance,        measured by growth of output or growth of productivity, and inflation. This        indicates a negative relation; that is, the higher the inflation, the lower the        rate of real growth.                  Evidence suggesting that low inflation promotes growth has motivated        recent decisions by a number of central banks and governments, most notably    					  Goals of the monetary policy  ::  essays papers  Goals of the monetary policy  	             Goals of monetary policy are to "promote maximum employment, inflation        (stabilizing prices), and economic growth." If economists believe it's possible        to achieve all the goals at once, the goals are inconsistent. There are        limitations to monetary policy.               The term "maximum employment" means that we should try to hold the        unemployment rate as low as possible without pushing it below what        economists call the natural rate or the full- employment rate. Pushing        unemployment below that level would cause inflation to rise and thereby ruin        the other objective--stable prices, economic growth, which is our objectives        in the long run.                Overall financial stability will lead to a better balance between consumption        and saving that will make resources available for investment purposes, reduce        changes in the economy created by the inflation in the past, and by the         reactions of savers, as well as fostering high and sustainable economic        growth; and contribute towards an investor friendly environment that will        attract foreign investors to the country.                Evidence has suggested that economies perform better, in terms of growth,        employment and living standards, in low inflation environments than they do        when inflation is persistently high. This evidence is a comparison across        countries over long periods. The association between economic performance,        measured by growth of output or growth of productivity, and inflation. This        indicates a negative relation; that is, the higher the inflation, the lower the        rate of real growth.                  Evidence suggesting that low inflation promotes growth has motivated        recent decisions by a number of central banks and governments, most notably    					    
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
 
 
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.